{"id":21953,"date":"2017-11-14T13:43:01","date_gmt":"2017-11-14T10:43:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.prestigemag.co\/2017\/11\/role-de-la-chirurgie-robotique-en-medecine\/"},"modified":"2021-11-22T20:13:49","modified_gmt":"2021-11-22T17:13:49","slug":"role-de-la-chirurgie-robotique-en-medecine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.prestigemag.co\/fr\/2017\/11\/role-de-la-chirurgie-robotique-en-medecine\/","title":{"rendered":"R\u00f4le de la chirurgie robotique en m\u00e9decine"},"content":{"rendered":"

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La chirurgie robotique est une op\u00e9ration chirurgicale \u00e0 l\u2019aide d\u2019un robot qui brise les r\u00e8gles impos\u00e9es \u00e0 la chirurgie traditionnelle et consolide la pr\u00e9cision du travail chirurgical. Le 1er<\/sup> robot chirurgical au monde a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 et utilis\u00e9 \u00e0 Vancouver au Canada en 1983. En l\u2019an 2000, les chirurgiens de l\u2019universit\u00e9 de l\u2019Etat de l\u2019Ohio ont d\u00e9couvert les champs d\u2019intervention chirurgicale avec le robot Da Vinci, la chirurgie robotique pouvant \u00eatre utilis\u00e9e dans l\u2019ablation de la prostate et la r\u00e9paration de la valve cardiaque ainsi que les op\u00e9rations chirurgicales concernant l\u2019appareil g\u00e9nital f\u00e9minin.<\/p>\n

La chirurgie robotique autorise des chirurgies dans plusieurs domaines en un temps moindre, avec plus de pr\u00e9cision et moins de douleur et de complications pour le patient, autoris\u00e9 \u00e0 quitter l\u2019h\u00f4pital en une courte p\u00e9riode. Quant aux cicatrices provoqu\u00e9es par cette chirurgie, elles sont extr\u00eamement minimes, cette chirurgie favorisant une grande pr\u00e9cision avec le syst\u00e8me de vision en 3D inh\u00e9rent au robot.<\/p>\n

Il est n\u00e9cessaire de clarifier qu\u2019en chirurgie classique, la main du chirurgien est incapable de p\u00e9n\u00e9trer dans certains recoins, les bras du robot op\u00e8rent avec plus de pr\u00e9cision et acc\u00e8dent \u00e0 n\u2019importe quel endroit du corps. Ce qui distingue les op\u00e9rations chirurgicales robotiques de l\u2019endoscopie est qu\u2019elles sont moins douloureuses et plus rapides, le r\u00e9sultat est meilleur et les cicatrices presqu\u2019invisibles, ne d\u00e9passant pas les 8 mm, constituant 4 points de suture r\u00e9alis\u00e9s par les quatre bras du robot, ce qui permet au patient de quitter rapidement l\u2019h\u00f4pital. Nous assistons prochainement \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9volution de la robotique qui permettra l\u2019ablation de la v\u00e9sicule biliaire avec une seule cicatrice.<\/p>\n

C\u2019est le chirurgien qui dirige le robot et ex\u00e9cute le mouvement avec une grande pr\u00e9cision. Sans le chirurgien le robot n\u2019a aucune valeur.<\/p>\n

L\u2019une des r\u00e9percussions positives de la chirurgie robotique reste la conservation de la fonction des organes apr\u00e8s l\u2019intervention, par exemple dans la chirurgie de la prostate la technologie robotique permet chez l\u2019homme de garder une vie sexuelle intacte et de contr\u00f4ler sa capacit\u00e9 d\u2019uriner.<\/p>\n

Nous ne pouvons parler de chirurgie robotique sans mentionner le gyn\u00e9cologue libanais Gaby Mouawad, dont le nom a brill\u00e9 en m\u00e9decine, apr\u00e8s avoir obtenu le titre de \u00abMeilleur M\u00e9decin dans le domaine de la chirurgie f\u00e9minine\u00bb aux Etats-Unis en 2015. Dr Mouawad n\u2019est pas un simple gyn\u00e9cologue et obst\u00e9tricien, mais c\u2019est une sommit\u00e9 dans le domaine de la chirurgie robotique f\u00e9minine aux Etats-Unis.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

La chirurgie robotique est une op\u00e9ration chirurgicale \u00e0 l\u2019aide d\u2019un robot qui brise les r\u00e8gles impos\u00e9es \u00e0 la chirurgie traditionnelle et consolide la pr\u00e9cision du travail chirurgical.<\/em> <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":21954,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[13379,13380],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nR\u00f4le de la chirurgie robotique en m\u00e9decine - Prestige Magazine<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"La chirurgie robotique est une op\u00e9ration chirurgicale \u00e0 l\u2019aide d\u2019un robot qui brise les r\u00e8gles impos\u00e9es \u00e0 la chirurgie traditionnelle et consolide la pr\u00e9cision du travail chirurgical.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.prestigemag.co\/fr\/2017\/11\/role-de-la-chirurgie-robotique-en-medecine\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"R\u00f4le de la chirurgie robotique en m\u00e9decine - 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